1. Update Package Lists: Before installing any new software, it’s a good practice to update the package lists on your system.
sudo apt update
2. Install Nginx on Ubuntu: Use the following command to install Nginx.
sudo apt install nginx
3. Start Nginx: After the installation is complete, start the Nginx service.
sudo systemctl start nginx
4. Enable Nginx to Start on Boot: Ensure that Nginx starts automatically when the system boots.
sudo systemctl enable nginx
5. Check Nginx Status: Confirm that Nginx is running without errors.
sudo systemctl status nginx
This command will display the status and other information about the Nginx service.
6.Configure Firewall: If you have a firewall enabled, such as UFW,
you may need to allow traffic on port 80 (HTTP) and/or port 443 (HTTPS). If UFW is not installed, you can install it and configure it with the following commands:
sudo apt install ufw
sudo ufw allow ‘Nginx HTTP’
sudo ufw allow ‘Nginx HTTPS’
sudo ufw enable
7.Adjust the firewall rules based on your specific requirements.
Access Nginx Default Page: Open a web browser and enter your server’s IP address or domain name. You should see the default Nginx welcome page, indicating that the installation was successful.